Paras Kumar Mishra, PhD

Associate Professor at University of Nebraska Medical Center


Curriculum vitae



Cellular and Integrative Physiology

University of Nebraska Medical Center



Tetrahydrocurcumin ameliorates mtMMP‐9 mediated mitophagy and mitochondria remodeling in Stroke


Journal article


N. Tyagi, Natia Qipshidze, S. Givvimani, Madhavi Kandel, P. Mishra, U. Sen, Alefiya Johar, Suresh Tyagi
2010

Semantic Scholar DOI
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APA   Click to copy
Tyagi, N., Qipshidze, N., Givvimani, S., Kandel, M., Mishra, P., Sen, U., … Tyagi, S. (2010). Tetrahydrocurcumin ameliorates mtMMP‐9 mediated mitophagy and mitochondria remodeling in Stroke.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Tyagi, N., Natia Qipshidze, S. Givvimani, Madhavi Kandel, P. Mishra, U. Sen, Alefiya Johar, and Suresh Tyagi. “Tetrahydrocurcumin Ameliorates MtMMP‐9 Mediated Mitophagy and Mitochondria Remodeling in Stroke” (2010).


MLA   Click to copy
Tyagi, N., et al. Tetrahydrocurcumin Ameliorates MtMMP‐9 Mediated Mitophagy and Mitochondria Remodeling in Stroke. 2010.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{n2010a,
  title = {Tetrahydrocurcumin ameliorates mtMMP‐9 mediated mitophagy and mitochondria remodeling in Stroke},
  year = {2010},
  author = {Tyagi, N. and Qipshidze, Natia and Givvimani, S. and Kandel, Madhavi and Mishra, P. and Sen, U. and Johar, Alefiya and Tyagi, Suresh}
}

Abstract

Mitophagy is strongly implicated in stroke. Tetrahydrocurcumin(THC) polyphenolic compound, with antioxidant activities. Therefore objective of this study was to determine whether THC ameliorates mitophagy in stroke by reducing matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐9) in hyperhomocystemic mice. There weresix groups of mice: WT, WT/Ischemia(IS),WT/IS+ THC,CBS(−/+), CBS(−/+)/IS and CBS(−/+)/IS+THC. Stroke was performed for1 hour. After 24 hours, mice were injected with THC. The infarct area was measured using TTC staining. Permeability was determined by brain edema and Evans Blue extravasation. PCR and Western blot were used todetermine the expression of MMP‐9, TIMPs, mitochondrial redox stress and LC3‐I/II. Mitochondrial respiratory capacity and mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) were measured fluorescence‐dye. The mitochondrial superoxide and peroxinitrite were detected by using Mito‐SOX and dihydrorhodamine‐123. The result suggested Brain edema and Evans Blue leakage were reduced after stroke in THC treated group as compared to control group along with reduced brain infarct size. Western blot analysis indicated that THC decreased mitochondrial oxidativedamage and ameliorated the MMP‐9 activation and loss of MPT, in part by increasing the protein and mRNA levels of TIMP‐1 and decreasing TIMP‐2 as compared control. This study suggests a therapeutic role of dietary THC in stroke.


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