Paras Kumar Mishra, PhD

Associate Professor at University of Nebraska Medical Center


Curriculum vitae



Cellular and Integrative Physiology

University of Nebraska Medical Center



Cerebroprotective role of Tetrahydro Curcumin in hyperhomocysteinemic ischemic mice by regulating NF‐kappa B


Journal article


Munish Kumar, S. Givvimani, Sb Puspakumar, P. Mishra, Soumi Kundu, Walter E Rodriguez-Alvarez, N. Tyagi, U. Sen, S. Tyagi
2009

Semantic Scholar DOI
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APA   Click to copy
Kumar, M., Givvimani, S., Puspakumar, S., Mishra, P., Kundu, S., Rodriguez-Alvarez, W. E., … Tyagi, S. (2009). Cerebroprotective role of Tetrahydro Curcumin in hyperhomocysteinemic ischemic mice by regulating NF‐kappa B.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Kumar, Munish, S. Givvimani, Sb Puspakumar, P. Mishra, Soumi Kundu, Walter E Rodriguez-Alvarez, N. Tyagi, U. Sen, and S. Tyagi. “Cerebroprotective Role of Tetrahydro Curcumin in Hyperhomocysteinemic Ischemic Mice by Regulating NF‐Kappa B” (2009).


MLA   Click to copy
Kumar, Munish, et al. Cerebroprotective Role of Tetrahydro Curcumin in Hyperhomocysteinemic Ischemic Mice by Regulating NF‐Kappa B. 2009.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{munish2009a,
  title = {Cerebroprotective role of Tetrahydro Curcumin in hyperhomocysteinemic ischemic mice by regulating NF‐kappa B},
  year = {2009},
  author = {Kumar, Munish and Givvimani, S. and Puspakumar, Sb and Mishra, P. and Kundu, Soumi and Rodriguez-Alvarez, Walter E and Tyagi, N. and Sen, U. and Tyagi, S.}
}

Abstract

Vasospasm is a major cause of cerebrovascular diseases. Hyperhomocysteinemia exacerbates stroke in part by increasing oxidative stress and vascular remodeling. Cystathionine βsynthase heterozygous (CBS ‐/+) mice develop high level of Hcy. Tetra hydro curcumin (THC) polyphenolic compound from plant Curcuma longa, is a commonly used remedies. Present study determines the effect of THC in hyperhomocysteinemic mice after an ischemia episode. There were six groups of mice: WT, WT/Ischemia, WT/Ischemia treated THC, CBS (‐/+), CBS (‐/+)/Ischemic and CBS (‐/+)/Ischemic treated THC. Middle cerebral Artery Occlusion (MCAO) was performed for 1 hour. After 24 hours, mice were injected with THC (300mg/kg) I.P. The Infarct area (IA) was assessed using TTC stain. Real Time PCR, Immunohistchemistry and Western blot were used to determine the expression of SOD‐I, SOD‐II, Phospho 22, Phospho 47. Neurological assessments were done in above group. The Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay (EMSA) was performed using NF‐kappa B probe. The result suggested THC significantly decreases IA and oxidative damage in Ischemic mice. The EMSA result suggest that there was significant decrease in the NF‐kappa B binding interaction to protein. In addition, there was significant improvement in neurological behavior in THC treated ischemic mice compared to Ischemic groups.


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